Cluster-enabling the shared volumes where domains and post offices reside greatly simplifies GroupWise administration. If you are creating a new GroupWise system, you might also want to cluster-enable shared volumes for the GroupWise administration snap-ins to ConsoleOne and for the GroupWise software distribution directory so that these locations are always available within the cluster. To review the concept of cluster-enabled shared volumes, see the applicable section of clustering documentation for your version of NetWare, as listed in Section 1.0, Introduction to GroupWise 8 and Novell Cluster Services on NetWare.
The advantages of cluster-enabling GroupWise volumes include:
Drive mappings always occur through the virtual server associated with the cluster-enabled volume, rather than through a physical server. This guarantees that you can always map a drive to the domain or post office database no matter which node it is currently located on.
The GroupWise snap-ins to ConsoleOne always work no matter which node is running ConsoleOne.
Cluster-enabling the domain volume and installing the GroupWise agents to this volume guarantees that the GroupWise snap-ins to ConsoleOne can always find the configuration files that they need to access.
When you rebuild a domain database or a post office database, you do not need to determine which node the database is currently located on.
Help desk personnel do not need to be trained to determine where GroupWise is running before they connect to a domain to create a new GroupWise user.
When you cluster-enable a volume, additional eDirectory objects are created:
Table 2-1 eDirectory Objects Used in a Cluster
eDirectory Object |
Object Name and Description |
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clustername_volumename (default object name) A new Volume object represents the cluster-enabled volume. It is created by renaming the original Volume object that was tied to a physical server and associating it with a virtual server instead. For example, if your cluster name is GWCLUSTER and your original volume name is gwvol1, the new Volume object representing the cluster-enabled volume is named gwcluster_gwvol1. |
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clustername_volumename_SERVER (default object name) A new Server object represents the virtual server to which the new cluster-enabled volume is tied. Continuing with the above example, the new Server object representing the virtual server is named GWCLUSTER_GWVOL1_SERVER. |
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volumename_SERVER.clustername (default object name) A new Volume Resource object stores property information for the cluster-enabled volume, such as start, failover, and failback mode information and load/unload scripts. These modes and scripts enable the cluster-enabled volume to function much like an independent server; hence, the SERVER portion of its name. The Volume Resource object is created in the Cluster container object. Continuing with the above example, the new Volume Resource object is named GWVOL1_SERVER.GWCLUSTER. |
IMPORTANT:Notice that the default object names include the underscore (_) character. Some DNS name servers cannot resolve object names that include underscore characters. If you have met the system requirements described in Section 2.1, Meeting Software Version Requirements, you can rename these objects as needed when you cluster enable the volume.
Cluster-enabling the shared volumes used by GroupWise is highly recommended. Throughout the rest of this document, the term “GroupWise volume” means “a cluster-enabled shared volume used by GroupWise.”
SYSTEM CLUSTERING WORKSHEET |
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Under Item 6: Shared Volumes for GroupWise Administration, list any shared volumes you want to use for GroupWise administration purposes. For example, you might have a shared pub: volume with a public directory where you install the GroupWise snap-ins to ConsoleOne instead of installing them on multiple administrator workstations. You might have a shared apps: volume where you create the GroupWise software distribution directory. Mark whether or not you want to cluster-enable the GroupWise administration volumes. Under Item 7: Shared Volume for Domain, specify the name of the shared volume where you will create the domain. Mark whether or not you want to cluster-enable the domain volume. Also mark whether you will place the post office on the same volume with the domain. If you want the post office on a different volume from where the domain is located, under Item 8: Shared Volume for Post Office, specify the name of the shared volume where you will create the post office. Mark whether or not you want to cluster-enable the post office volume. |
IMPORTANT:Because cluster-enabling the volumes where domains and post offices reside is so strongly recommended, this documentation does not include the steps for setting up domains and post offices on non-cluster-enabled volumes. If you decide not to cluster-enable GroupWise volumes, you should adjust the steps presented in this documentation for your system’s specialized needs. Novell Cluster Services does provide a GroupWise Mail Server template for use when creating GroupWise Cluster Resource objects instead of cluster-enabled Volume Resource objects.